Staying active and moving around may help prevent blood clots. Take all medicines the doctor prescribes you.Raise the bottom of your bed 4 to 6 inches with blocks or books.Try not to bump or hurt your legs and try not to cross them.Do not stand or sit for more than 1 hour at a time.Change your position often, especially during a long trip.Wear special stockings (called compression stockings) if your doctor prescribes them.Raise your legs 6 inches above your heart from time to time.Wear loose-fitting clothes, socks, or stockings.Go to the emergency room or call 911.Ī blood clot may have gone to your lungs if you suddenly have: If this happens, your life can be in danger. A blood clot in your lungs is called a pulmonary embolism (POOL-mo-nar-e EM-bo-liz-em). Blood clots that form in the veins in your legs, arms, and groin can break loose and move to other parts of your body, including your lungs. If you think you have a blood clot, call your doctor or go to the emergency room right away!īlood clots can be dangerous. You may have a blood clot if you see or feel: Talk with your doctor to see if you are at risk. Some people are more likely to get blood clots. Have taken a long trip (more than an hour) in a car, airplane, bus, or train.Have a family member who has had a blood clot.Have varicose (VAR-e-kos) or bad veins.Have a special port the doctor put in your body to give you medicine.Are confined to bed or a chair much of the time.Have broken a bone (hip, pelvis, or leg).Have had cancer or are being treated for it.Take hormones, especially for birth control.It can mean doctor, nurse, physician's assistant, nurse practitioner, pharmacist, or other heath care professional.īlood clots can form if you don't move around a lot. *In this guide, the term "doctor" is used. Figure 1 provides an illustration of a blood clot in the leg.Ĭall your doctor * if you have questions. This guide tells about ways to prevent and treat blood clots. It is important to know the signs and get treated right away. U18 HS015898-01.Īcknowledgments, Disclaimer, and Licensingīlood clots (also called deep vein thrombosis ) most often occur in people who can't move around well or who have had recent surgery or an injury. This guide was funded by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) under grant No. This guide describes ways to prevent and treat blood clots symptoms and medication side effects as well as when to go to the emergency room. Blood clots are a serious medical condition.
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January 2023
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